Activities of pefloxacin and ciprofloxacin against experimental malaria in mice

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Activities of pefloxacin and ciprofloxacin against experimental malaria in mice.

We investigated the in vivo antimalarial activities of pefloxacin and ciprofloxacin in Swiss albino mice infected intravenously with 5 x 10(6) Plasmodium yoelii N67 parasites 1 h before treatment. Groups of 20 mice received a subcutaneous injection of 40, 80, or 160 mg of ciprofloxacin or pefloxacin per kg of body weight every 8 h for 3 days. Parasitologic activity was assessed on day 4, and su...

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Potent in vivo anti-malaria activity of Goniothalamin against rodent malaria parasite infection in mice

Goniothalamin was evaluated for its anti-malaria activity in-vivo, using the 4-Day Suppressive Test (Peters & Robinson, 1975). The test were carried out against two strains of rodent malaria parasites, the sensitive strain P. berghei ANKA (MRA 311) strain and the resistant strain P. yoelii (MRA 312). An Initial screening was carried out using a single dose of 10 mg/kg body weight administered s...

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Activities of pefloxacin and ciprofloxacin in experimentally induced Pseudomonas pneumonia in neutropenic guinea pigs.

Pefloxacin and ciprofloxacin are two new quinoline carboxylic acid derivatives that have activity in vitro against a wide range of gram-negative bacteria, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Using a well-standardized model of Pseudomonas pneumonia in neutropenic guinea pigs, we tested the efficacy in vivo of these new agents. Both were highly effective in increasing survival and decreasing bacter...

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Potent in vivo anti-malaria activity of Goniothalamin against rodent malaria parasite infection in mice

Goniothalamin was evaluated for its anti-malaria activity in-vivo, using the 4-Day Suppressive Test (Peters & Robinson, 1975). The test were carried out against two strains of rodent malaria parasites, the sensitive strain P. berghei ANKA (MRA 311) strain and the resistant strain P. yoelii (MRA 312). An Initial screening was carried out using a single dose of 10 mg/kg body weight administered s...

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Activity of ofloxacin and pefloxacin against Mycobacterium leprae in mice.

The fluorinated quinolones are potent antibacterial compounds active against both gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria (1, 3-5, 11-13). Some are also active against mycobacteria in general (3, 9, 10, 13) and Mycobacterium tuberculosis in particular (1; unpublished observations). In view of the limited number of drugs active against Mycobacterium leprae, it was of interest to test some of th...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy

سال: 1990

ISSN: 0066-4804,1098-6596

DOI: 10.1128/aac.34.12.2327